Acronyms

Acronym

Meaning

ABMT

Area Based Management Tools

ABNJ

Areas Beyond National Jurisdiction

AIS

Archipelagic and Islands States Forum (an Indonesian initiative)

AORA

Atlantic Ocean Research Alliance

APM

Associated Protective Measures (linked to PSSA)

ATBA

Area to be avoided (an IMO declared routeing measure)

BAS

British Antartic Survey

BAT

British Antarctic Territory

BEIS

Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy

BBNJ

Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction

CBD

Convention on Biological Diversity

CCAMLR

Convention on the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources.  Part of the Antarctic Treaty system.  

Cefas

Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science

CLCS

The Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf

CMEP

Commonwealth Marine Economies Programme

COP26

26th UN Climate Change Conference of the Parties

COWG

Commonwealth Oceans Working Group

DAERA

Department for Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs

Defra

Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs

DfT

Department for Transport

EBSA

Ecologically or Biologically Significant Marine Areas

EEZ

Exclusive Economic Zone

EFZ

Exclusive Fishing Zone

EMB

European Marine Board

FCDO

Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office

FON

Freedom of Navigation

G7

Group of 7 (Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, UK, USA)

GDACC

Global Data Assembly and Co-ordination Centre 

GEBCO

General Bathymetric Chart of the Ocean

GERC

Global Environmental Research Committee under the Royal Society

GLOSS

Global Sea Level Observing System

GOOS

Global Ocean Observing System

GO-S

Government Office for Science

GOSR

Global Oceans Science Report

IALA

International Association of Lighthouse Authorities (a DfT lead)

IBRU

International Boundaries Research Unit, Durham University

ICES

International Council for the Exploration of the Sea

IFCA

Inshore Fisheries and Conservation Authority 

IHO

International Hydrographic Organisation

IMO

International Maritime Organisation

IGU

International Geographical Union

IOC

Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (a UNESCO body) 

IPBES

Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services

IPC

Informal Consultative Process on Oceans and Law of the Sea at the UN

IPCC

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

IORA

Indian Ocean Rim Association

ISA

International Seabed Authority

ITLOS

International Tribunal of the Law of the Sea

IWC

International Whaling Commission 

JCPC

Judicial Committee of the Privy Council 

JNAPC

Joint National Archaeology Policy Committee

JNCC

Joint Nature Conservation Committee

MARPOL

The International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, 1973 as modified by the 1978 Protocol.

MASTS

Marine Alliance for Science and Technology for Scotland

MBA

Marine Biological Association

MCA

Maritime and Coastguard Agency

MCCIP

Marine Climate Change Impacts Partnership

MGR

Marine Genetic Resources

MMP

Major Maritime Powers

MMO

Marine Management Organisation 

MPA

Marine Protected Areas

MSCC

Marine Science Coordination Committee

MSR

Marine Scientific Research

NERC

Natural Environment Research Council 

NM

Nautical miles

NOC

National Oceanography Centre

OSPAR

Oslo (1972) and Paris (1974) Conventions for the Protection of the Marine Environment in the North East Atlantic

OT

Oversea Territories

PCGN

Permanent Committee on Geographical Names

PML

Plymouth Marine Laboratory

PMRA

Protection of Military Remains Act 1986

PSSA

Particularly sensitive sea area

REMP

Regional Environmental Management Plan

RFMO

Regional Fisheries Management Organisations

SAC

Special Areas of Conservation

SCOR

Scientific Committee on Oceanic Research

SDG

Sustainable Development Goals

SIDS

Small Island Developing States

SPLOS

Meeting of State Parties to the Convention (UNCLOS) 

SOLAS

International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea

TSS

Traffic Separation Scheme

UCH

UNESCO Convention on the Protection of Underwater Cultural Heritage

UKHO

UK Hydrographic Office

UKIOS

UK International Ocean Strategy

UKRI

UK Research and Innovation

UKSR

UK Ship Register

UNCLOS

United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea

UNDER

United Nations Decade of Ecosystem Restoration

UNDOS

United Nations Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development

UNEP

United Nations Environment Programme

UNESCO

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation

UNFSA

United Nations Fish Stocks Agreement

UNGA

United Nations General Assembly

WMO

World Meteorological Organisation