Acronyms
Acronym |
Meaning |
ABMT |
Area Based Management Tools |
ABNJ |
Areas Beyond National Jurisdiction |
AIS |
Archipelagic and Islands States Forum (an Indonesian initiative) |
AORA |
Atlantic Ocean Research Alliance |
APM |
Associated Protective Measures (linked to PSSA) |
ATBA |
Area to be avoided (an IMO declared routeing measure) |
BAS |
British Antartic Survey |
BAT |
British Antarctic Territory |
BEIS |
Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy |
BBNJ |
Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction |
CBD |
Convention on Biological Diversity |
CCAMLR |
Convention on the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources. Part of the Antarctic Treaty system. |
Cefas |
Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science |
CLCS |
The Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf |
CMEP |
Commonwealth Marine Economies Programme |
COP26 |
26th UN Climate Change Conference of the Parties |
COWG |
Commonwealth Oceans Working Group |
DAERA |
Department for Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs |
Defra |
Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs |
DfT |
Department for Transport |
EBSA |
Ecologically or Biologically Significant Marine Areas |
EEZ |
Exclusive Economic Zone |
EFZ |
Exclusive Fishing Zone |
EMB |
European Marine Board |
FCDO |
Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office |
FON |
Freedom of Navigation |
G7 |
Group of 7 (Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, UK, USA) |
GDACC |
Global Data Assembly and Co-ordination Centre |
GEBCO |
General Bathymetric Chart of the Ocean |
GERC |
Global Environmental Research Committee under the Royal Society |
GLOSS |
Global Sea Level Observing System |
GOOS |
Global Ocean Observing System |
GO-S |
Government Office for Science |
GOSR |
Global Oceans Science Report |
IALA |
International Association of Lighthouse Authorities (a DfT lead) |
IBRU |
International Boundaries Research Unit, Durham University |
ICES |
International Council for the Exploration of the Sea |
IFCA |
Inshore Fisheries and Conservation Authority |
IHO |
International Hydrographic Organisation |
IMO |
International Maritime Organisation |
IGU |
International Geographical Union |
IOC |
Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (a UNESCO body) |
IPBES |
Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services |
IPC |
Informal Consultative Process on Oceans and Law of the Sea at the UN |
IPCC |
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |
IORA |
Indian Ocean Rim Association |
ISA |
International Seabed Authority |
ITLOS |
International Tribunal of the Law of the Sea |
IWC |
International Whaling Commission |
JCPC |
Judicial Committee of the Privy Council |
JNAPC |
Joint National Archaeology Policy Committee |
JNCC |
Joint Nature Conservation Committee |
MARPOL |
The International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, 1973 as modified by the 1978 Protocol. |
MASTS |
Marine Alliance for Science and Technology for Scotland |
MBA |
Marine Biological Association |
MCA |
Maritime and Coastguard Agency |
MCCIP |
Marine Climate Change Impacts Partnership |
MGR |
Marine Genetic Resources |
MMP |
Major Maritime Powers |
MMO |
Marine Management Organisation |
MPA |
Marine Protected Areas |
MSCC |
Marine Science Coordination Committee |
MSR |
Marine Scientific Research |
NERC |
Natural Environment Research Council |
NM |
Nautical miles |
NOC |
National Oceanography Centre |
OSPAR |
Oslo (1972) and Paris (1974) Conventions for the Protection of the Marine Environment in the North East Atlantic |
OT |
Oversea Territories |
PCGN |
Permanent Committee on Geographical Names |
PML |
Plymouth Marine Laboratory |
PMRA |
Protection of Military Remains Act 1986 |
PSSA |
Particularly sensitive sea area |
REMP |
Regional Environmental Management Plan |
RFMO |
Regional Fisheries Management Organisations |
SAC |
Special Areas of Conservation |
SCOR |
Scientific Committee on Oceanic Research |
SDG |
Sustainable Development Goals |
SIDS |
Small Island Developing States |
SPLOS |
Meeting of State Parties to the Convention (UNCLOS) |
SOLAS |
International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea |
TSS |
Traffic Separation Scheme |
UCH |
UNESCO Convention on the Protection of Underwater Cultural Heritage |
UKHO |
UK Hydrographic Office |
UKIOS |
UK International Ocean Strategy |
UKRI |
UK Research and Innovation |
UKSR |
UK Ship Register |
UNCLOS |
United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea |
UNDER |
United Nations Decade of Ecosystem Restoration |
UNDOS |
United Nations Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development |
UNEP |
United Nations Environment Programme |
UNESCO |
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation |
UNFSA |
United Nations Fish Stocks Agreement |
UNGA |
United Nations General Assembly |
WMO |
World Meteorological Organisation |